The World Health Organization stated in September 2008 that
to its knowledge, "no rigorous, peer-reviewed studies have been conducted
showing that the electronic cigarette is a safe and effective nicotine
replacement therapy.
WHO
does not discount the possibility that the electronic
cigarette could be useful as a smoking cessation aid." WHO Tobacco
Free Initiative director ad interim Douglas Bettcher stated that claims that
electronic cigarettes can help smokers quit need to be backed up by clinical
studies and toxicity analyses and operate within the proper regulatory
framework. He added: "Until they do that, WHO cannot consider the
electronic cigarette to be an appropriate nicotine replacement therapy, and it
certainly cannot accept false suggestions that it has approved and endorsed the
product.
In
2010, the Tobacco Regulation meeting held in Uruguay came out with warnings
about electronic cigarettes. Signatories of the meeting's treaty included
representatives of countries and regions such as Brazil, Thailand, Hong Kong,
and Saudi Arabia, where electronic cigarettes had been banned.
The
secretariat of the meeting refused and stated that electronic
cigarettes do not violate articles 9 and 10 of the framework convention
for tobacco control regarding composition (toxins, carcinogens, harm to self)
or emissions (second hand smoke or harm to others). The secretariat stated that
the problems regarding electronic cigarettes relate to regulatory issues and
not to the work that the convention is tasked with. In the memo, they also
mentioned that electronic cigarettes can be considered a medical product only
IF the marketer wanted to make medical claims, otherwise they are a tobacco
product
FDA (Federal Drud
Agancy,USA) Concerns:
The
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has joined other health experts to warn
consumers about potential health risks associated with electronic
cigarettes.Sold online and in many shopping malls, the devices generally
contain cartridges filled with nicotine, flavor, and other chemicals. They turn
nicotine, which is highly addictive, and other chemicals into a vapor that is
inhaled by the user.The FDA is concerned about the safety of these products and
how they are marketed to the public,
The agency is
concerned that;
e-cigarettes
can increase nicotine addiction among young people and may lead kids to try
other tobacco products, including conventional cigarettes, which are known to
cause disease and lead to premature death the products may contain ingredients
that are known to be toxic to humans because clinical studies about the safety
and efficacy of these products for their intended use have not been submitted
to FDA, consumers currently have no way of knowing 1) whether e-cigarettes are safe for their
intended use, or 2) about what types or concentrations of potentially harmful
chemicals or what dose of nicotine they are inhaling when they use these
products. FDA has been examining and detaining shipments of e-cigarettes at the
border and has found that the products it has examined thus far meet the
definition of a combination drug device product under the Federal Food, Drug,
and Cosmetic Act.FDA is planning additional activities to address its concerns
about electronic cigarettes.
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